Glossary

Matters of material significance

Charity scrutiny is not only for the trustees. Auditors and independent examiners owe a separate statutory duty to the regulator, and it…

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Limited liability

This is the single most consequential difference between charity structures, and it is frequently misunderstood. A CIO or a charitable company has…

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Legitimate interests

Charities over-rely on consent. Legitimate interests is frequently the better basis — and it comes with its own homework. Using legitimate interests…

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Legacy

Legacies are written years before they take effect, which creates a specific problem: the charity named in the will may no longer…

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Lease liability

Operating leases used to sit off balance sheet, appearing only as an annual cost. That changed with the FRS 102 periodic review.…

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Unrestricted funds

Unrestricted funds are the money trustees can actually direct. A general donation, most fundraising income, and unrestricted grants all land here, free…

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Lawful basis

Every use of personal data needs a lawful basis, chosen before the processing starts and recorded. Charities historically default to consent, which…

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Disposal of charity land

Charity land is protected by statute. The requirements are not advisory: they go to the validity of the disposition. Before disposing of…

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UK GDPR

Every charity holds personal data — supporter lists, beneficiary records, staff and volunteer files — so every charity has data protection duties.…

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